想要说好托福口语,考生在口语词汇方面需要有相当充分的储备才行。许多同学说不好口语,往往是因为缺乏足够的词汇量,自己想说的话想表达的意思没法用贴切的词汇展现出来,有想法却说不出口。托福口语词汇如何准备?这3类词汇大家要备足,来看下文具体介绍。
一、动词
动词类在托福独立口语表达中不如形容词用地多,在综合口语部分较常用。一类是在答题模板中的动词;一类是其他表达常用词。在托福口语模板中,考生常用到的动词有:
持有观点类:
提供: provide,supply,furnish,give,render,accommodate
揭示: reveal,exhibit,expose,disclose,unveil,show,transpire,indicate,denote
建议: propose,suggest,advance,mention,recommend,advise,offer/
说明: illuminate,clarify,illustrate,exemplify,explain,elaborate
赞同: agree with,applaud,approve,go along with
反对: oppose,argue against,combat
其他动词:
吸引: engross,absorb,draw,attract,intoxicate,lure,entice,tempt
开始: start,emerge,launch,start,begin,commence,initiate
引起: generate,produce,give rise to,engender
理解: understand,comprehend
二、形容词
在托福口语描述类题目中,形容词一定要准备好的。比如需要考生描述一个人的品质,如果在头脑中描述品质的词,就能从这些词来切入打开思路;但是如果考生在形容词使用上处处受限,那思路也就多有局限了。
美好: excellent, extraordinary fantastic, fabulous, marvelous, nice, outstanding, , terrific, wonderful,
糟糕: awful, bad, horrible, terrible
伤心: (feel )blue,( feel) down, desperate, disappointed, frustrated, unhappy
开心: delightful, glad, happy, joyful, enjoy oneself, have a good time
热闹: busy, bustling
时髦:fashionable, in fashion, popular, up-to-date, updated
过时:outdated, be out of date, obsolete
形容人物品格:helpful, warm-hearted, easy-going, friendly, humorous, energetic, knowledgeable, generous, efficient, sensible, responsible, creative, dutiful, smart, wise, intelligent, impartial, patient, faithful, expressive, articulate, reliable, well-educated, self-disciplined, considerate, thoughtful, persistent, hardworking, punctual
三、过渡词
托福口语过渡词是句子和句子之间以及在开始新段落时应该使用的一类词。用好这些词,考生就能展现自己在英语表达时的逻辑以及思路。这些词变化并没有很多,所以容易整理出来背诵。
并列词:for a starter(as a starter; for starters),to begin with, in the first place, besides, on the other hand, in addition,additionally, what’s more, moreover, furthermore, on top of that, also, plus
转折词:but, however, …while…
因果词:so, consequently, therefore, thus, as a result,for, since, because, as
对比词:in contrast, on the contrary
以上就是托福口语提升表现考生需要重点准备的3大类词汇,希望大家能够做好充分的词汇储备,为口语高分打好基础。