都说托福阅读部分文章有难度,其实这种难度很多时候来自于文章中的长难句。这些句子结构复杂内容繁多,考生如果无法快速正确地看懂它们必然会影响对文章的理解和解题效率。所以下面小编就为大家带来托福阅读100个长难句的精选汇总和深度解析,为大家提供学习指点和启发。
托福阅读100个长难句实例分析
原句案例:
The new candid photography—unposed pictures that were made when the subjects were unaware that their pictures were being taken—confirmed these scientific results, and at the same time, thanks to the radical cropping (trimming) of images that the camera often imposed, suggested new compositional formats.
词汇讲解:
candid photography n. 快拍摄影
subject n. 对象
radical /'rædɪkl/ adj. 根本的,基本的,彻底的
crop v. 剪短
impose /ɪm'pəʊz/ v. 将某事物强加於
compositional adj. 组成的
结构划分:
The new candid photography—(unposed pictures) (that were made) (when the subjects were unaware) (that their pictures were being taken)—confirmed these scientific results, and (at the same time), (thanks to the radical cropping (trimming) of images)(that the camera often imposed), suggested new compositional formats.
深度分析:
这个句子主干:
The new candid photography confirmed these scientific results and suggested new compositional formats.
修饰一:(unposed pictures) ,非谓语动词,修饰The new candid photography
中文:没有摆拍的照片
修饰二:(that were made) ,从句,修饰unposed pictures
中文:被拍
修饰三:(when the subjects were unaware) ,从句
中文:当对象没有意识到
修饰四:(that their pictures were beingtaken),从句
中文:他们正在被拍
修饰五:(at the same time) ,介词短语
中文:同时
修饰六:(thanks to the radical cropping(trimming) of images) ,介词短语
中文:由于对于图像彻底的裁剪
修饰七:(that the camera often imposed) ,从句
中文:相机经常自带有
参考翻译:
这种新的快拍摄影——在对象没有意识到他们正在被拍时,没有摆拍的照片——证实了这些科学结果,与此同时,由于相机经常自带对于图像彻底的裁剪,表明了新的构图方式。
托福阅读中的长难句虽然会对考生造成一定的干扰,但只要考生具备了快速看懂理解它们的能力,其实长难句也并非难以应对,希望本文内容能够帮助大家提升阅读实力拿到高分好成绩。